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winter 04
Winter 2004

 
Ask the Experts
Our experts explain the nuts and bolts of equine nutrition.With Larry Mack, Equine Nutritionist

Q: I’ve been told that I should put a salt block in my horse’s stall or pasture, to make sure he gets enough salt in his diet. He always licks a salt block until it is nearly gone. Other people have said I need a trace mineral block. What’s the difference? Which should I choose? How can I make sure I’m doing the best for my horse?

A: Good question! Horses, like other animals, need a free-choice salt and trace mineral source that is made specifically for them. Horses require a mix that is higher in trace mineral concentration than other specie. Larry Mack Equine Nutritionist
In general, trace mineral salt blocks and bricks are not made specifically for horses, so they fall short when used to supply what horses need. The best solution is to offer your horse either Seminole Grass Balancer 16:8 Horse Mineral or Alfa Balancer 12:12, depending on the type of forage your horse is receiving. If your horse eats grasses and grass hays, supplement that with Seminole Grass Balancer 16:8. If your horse eats legume hays, supplement with Seminole Alfa Balancer 12:12.
These horse minerals are made specifically to supply salt and trace minerals to horses. Both are available in either 25-lb. blocks or in 25-lb. bags of granular loose mineral.

Horse Mineral Blocks
The blocks are very unique. They are made to be soft enough so that horses can eat them, yet they are weatherproof so they don’t wash away in the rain.

Horse Mineral Bagged
If you choose the loose, granular mineral instead of the blocks, you can top-dress it on your horse’s feed – but I recommend that you also make it available to free-choice in a bucket somewhere out of the rain.

Easy Access
Whichever source you choose, be sure to locate it where your horses spend the majority of their days (paddock, stall, pasture, etc). Horses are very much individuals, and their daily consumption will vary depending on their specific needs, so having a free-choice mineral mix available allows them to pick and choose when and how often they have intake.
It is in the best interest of your horse to supply the salt and mineral mix that is made specifically for horses. Plain salt blocks or trace mineral blocks are not recommended.

Do you have questions about equine nutrition? Email your questions to editor@ecmagazine.net, and we’ll put you in touch with an expert who can help.

 
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